|
|
Determination of activity interaction parameters between Mn and Al in Fe-Mn-Al-O melts |
ZHANG Jie |
School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China |
|
|
Abstract Due to lack of research on the activity interaction parameters between Mn and Al in high Mn and Al content molten steel and lack of reasonable thermal test methods, a new experimental method that could be used to study the thermodynamic properties of high Mn and Al content molten steel was obtained. The resistance furnace was used, and CaO-Al2O3 slag was covered on the surface of Fe-Mn-Al melt to prevent the oxidation of Al and the volatilization of Mn, and ensure the accuracy of thermodynamic data. The mass ratio of metal to slag was 2.4. The sample placed in an Al2O3 crucible and covered with a graphite crucible was equilibrated for 2 h under the conditions of 1 600 ℃ and Ar-H2 gas mixture with a flow ratio of 9 to 1. The preliminary experimental results show that with the increase of Mn content, the Al content decreases. From the WIPF, the first and second-order activity interaction parameters, eMnAl and rMnAl, are determined to be 0.028 8 and -0.000 25, respectively.
|
Received: 23 March 2022
|
|
|
|
[1] |
Kaar S, Steineder K, Schneider R, et al. New Ms-formula for exact microstructural prediction of modern 3rd generation AHSS chemistries[J]. Scripta Materialia, 2021, 200:113923.
|
[2] |
储双杰,金鑫焱,毕文珍. 内氧化对热镀锌高强钢镀层/基板界面的影响[J]. 钢铁,2021,56(12):126.
|
[3] |
申强,刘志璞. 退火温度对非调质960 MPa高强钢组织和性能的影响[J]. 中国冶金,2021,31(6):73.
|
[4] |
Tang D, Pistorius P C. Isotope exchange measurements of the interfacial reaction rate constant of nitrogen on Fe-Mn alloys and an advanced high-strength steel[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2021, 52(1): 51.
|
[5] |
林军科. 高锰钢辙叉铸造缺陷分析及提高冶金质量策略[J]. 中国冶金,2021,31(6):92.
|
[6] |
刘建,周伟基,路辉,等. 中碳高锰钢铸坯纵裂原因分析及工艺优化[J]. 炼钢,2020,36(4):75.
|
[7] |
李牧明,于会香,潘明,等. 精炼渣对高锰钢中非金属夹杂物的影响[J]. 钢铁,2019,54(6):37.
|
[8] |
李欢,杨红岗,翟俊,等. 高铝钢用保护渣结晶行为[J]. 连铸,2021(2):25.
|
[9] |
毛文文,路博勋,郭银涛,等. 中碳高铝钢表面缺陷研究及控制[J]. 中国冶金,2021,31(3):111.
|
[10] |
赵吉轩,朱航宇,王伟胜,等. 精炼渣与高锰高铝钢液的相互作用[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2021,33(8):726.
|
[11] |
Paek M K, Chatterjee S, Pak J J, et al. Thermodynamics of nitrogen in Fe-Mn-Al-Si-C alloy melts[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2016, 47(2): 1243.
|
[12] |
LU P C, LI H B, FENG H, et al. Formation mechanism of AlN inclusion in high-nitrogen stainless bearing steels[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2021, 52(4): 2210.
|
[13] |
Paek M K, Jang J M, Kang H J, et al. Reassessment of AlN(s)=Al+N equilibration in liquid iron[J]. ISIJ International, 2013, 53(3): 535.
|
[14] |
Kim M S, Kang Y B. Development of thermodynamic database for high Mn-high Al steels: Phase equilibria in the Fe-Mn-Al-C system by experiment and thermodynamic modeling[J]. Calphad, 2015, 51: 89.
|
[15] |
Mikhailov G G, Tyurin A G. Deoxidation and desulfurization of steels by calcium, manganese and aluminum[J]. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Met., 1984 (4): 10.
|
[16] |
Paek M K, Jang J M, Jiang M, et al. Thermodynamics of AlN formation in high manganese-aluminum alloyed liquid steels[J]. ISIJ International, 2013, 53(6): 973.
|
[17] |
Paek M K, Jang J M, Kang Y B, et al. Aluminum deoxidation equilibria in liquid iron: Part I. Experimental[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2015, 46(4): 1826.
|
[18] |
Dimitrov S, Weyl A, Janke D. Control of the aluminium-oxygen reaction in pure iron melts[J]. Steel Research, 1995, 66(1): 3.
|
[19] |
Paek M K, Do K H, Kang Y B, et al. Aluminum deoxidation equilibria in liquid iron: Part III-Experiments and thermodynamic modeling of the Fe-Mn-Al-O system[J]. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2016, 47(5): 2837.
|
[20] |
Sigworth G K, Elliott J F. The thermodynamics of liquid dilute iron alloys[J]. Metal Science, 1974, 8(1): 298.
|
[21] |
Kang Y, Thunman M, Sichen D, et al. Aluminum deoxidation equilibrium of molten iron-aluminum alloy with wide aluminum composition range at 1 873 K[J]. ISIJ International, 2009, 49(10): 1483.
|
|
|
|