|
|
Cracking analysis and improved measures of intermediate crack in hot rolled medium plate of niobium-bearing stainless steel |
FENG Han-qiu, LANG Yu-ping, QU Hua-peng, CHEN Hai-tao |
Research Institute of Special Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China |
|
|
Abstract Aiming at the problems of intermediate crack delamination and unqualified mechanical properties in hot rolled medium plate of niobium-bearing stainless steel, the causes of intermediate crack delamination and unqualified mechanical properties were studied by means of metallographic observation, scanning electron microscope, phase analysis and mechanical property detection. The results show that σ phase and Z phase (CrNbN) which formed by the serious segregation of Mo and Nb are the main causes of the intermediate crack delamination and unqualified mechanical properties in hot rolled medium plate. By reducing Nb content, optimizing heat treatment system, reducing liquid steel superheat, determining reasonable cooling system and adding electromagnetic stirring process, the occurrence of intermediate crack can be effectively reduced and low temperature impact toughness can be improved.
|
Received: 21 February 2022
|
|
|
|
[1] |
陈明昕,杨晓江,冯晓勇. Nb元素添加对75Cr1钢热变形行为的影响[J]. 中国冶金,2020,30(6):71.
|
[2] |
周云,王世俊,何烈云,等. 低碳含铌钢表面裂纹的研究与改进措施[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2012,24(1):40.
|
[3] |
付立铭,单爱党,王巍. 低碳Nb微合金钢中Nb溶质拖曳和析出相NbC钉扎对再结晶晶粒长大的影响[J]. 金属学报,2010,46(7):832.
|
[4] |
Hiroshi Takechi,Shunichi Hasimoto,Masana Imagumbai. 如何用铌改善钢的性能——含铌钢生产技术[M]. 1版. 付俊岩,尚成嘉译. 北京:冶金工业出版社,2007.
|
[5] |
孟繁茂, 付俊岩. 现代含铌不锈钢[M]. 北京:冶金工业出版社,2004.
|
[6] |
Choudhary S K,Ganguly S,Sengupta A,et al. Solidification morphology and segregation in continuously cast steel slab[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2017,243:312.
|
[7] |
Grimm B,Andrzejewski P,Müller K,et al. Inclusions in continuously cast steel slabs-numerical model and validation[J]. Steel Research,2016,70(10):420.
|
[8] |
周云,王世俊,何烈云,等. 低碳含铌钢表面裂纹的研究与改进措施[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2012,24(1):40.
|
[9] |
蔡兆镇,朱苗勇. 钢凝固两相区溶质元素的微观偏析及其对连铸坯表面纵裂纹的影响[J]. 金属学报,2009,45(8):949.
|
[10] |
王胜利,汪洪峰. 连铸板坯内部裂纹的形成机制及控制实践[J]. 连铸,2019 (2):53.
|
[11] |
兰鹏,杜辰伟,陈培莉,等. 微合金钢连铸表面横裂纹形成机理与控制技术研究现状[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2017,29(1):1.
|
[12] |
JI C,WU C H,ZHU M Y. Thermo-mechanical behavior of the continuous casting bloom in the heavy reduction process[J]. JOM,2016,68(12):3107
|
[13] |
刘江,文光华,唐萍. 微合金钢连铸坯横裂纹研究现状[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2016,28(10):1.
|
[14] |
窦坤,卿家胜,王雷,等. 基于微观偏析模型的连铸方坯内裂纹敏感性研究[J]. 金属学报,2014,50(12):1505.
|
[15] |
蔡可森,缪春锋,耿建林,等. 宽厚板铸机中间裂纹的控制策略研究[J]. 中国冶金,2011,21(5):36.
|
[16] |
元鹏飞,蒋朝晖,赵海明. Q345B中厚板连铸坯中间裂纹成因分析及控制[J]. 连铸,2021(4):38.
|
[17] |
汤伟,孟令涛,孙利斌,等. Q235B钢连铸板坯中间裂纹成因分析及改进措施[J]. 连铸,2017 (5):59.
|
[18] |
王国连,曹磊. 宽厚板连铸坯中间裂纹成因分析及控制[J]. 中国冶金,2017,27(10):54.
|
[19] |
兰鹏,韩庚维,李亮, 等. 直上钢Q235B板坯高拉速下中间裂纹的形成与调控[J]. 钢铁,2019,54(8):144.
|
[20] |
杜辰伟,汪春雷,李波,等. 拉坯方向铸坯温度场和冷速分布对微合金钢表面横裂纹的影响[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2018,30(7):523.
|
[21] |
YUE Q,ZHANG C B, PEI X H. Magnetohydrodynamic flows and heat transfer in a twin-channel induction heating tundish[J]. Ironmaking and Steelmaking,2017,44(3):227
|
[22] |
陈培敦,曾祥群,朱荣,等. 430不锈钢板坯横裂成因分析及控制措施[J]. 中国冶金,2015,25(10):42.
|
[23] |
李龙,丁桦,杨春征,等. 控轧控冷工艺对低碳铌微合金钢组织和性能的影响[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2006, 18(7):46.
|
[24] |
王兴宇,韩延申,刘青,等. 末端电磁搅拌对弹簧钢连铸坯内部质量的影响[J]. 钢铁,2020,55(5):59.
|
[25] |
王菲,王恩刚,贾鹏,等. 电磁连铸对Incoloy800H合金铸坯内TiN分布和内裂纹的影响[J]. 金属学报,2017,53(1):97.
|
[26] |
于海岐,朱苗勇. 圆坯结晶器电磁搅拌过程三维流场与温度场数值模拟[J]. 金属学报,2008,44(12):1465.
|
|
|
|