|
|
Numerical study on periodic work of a top combustion hot blast stove |
ZHAO Chen-chen, CHEN Liang-yu |
College of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Northeast University, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, China |
|
|
Abstract Improving the hot blast temperature of the hot blast stove is of great significance for reducing energy and realizing economic green development. Taking a 2 500 m3 blast furnace hot blast stove as a prototype, a three-dimensional mathematical model of top combustion hot blast stove was established. Fluent software was used to carry out several continuous simulations of hot blast stove combustion and air supply under the operation of “two stoves blasting, one stove supplying air”. The realizable k-ε turbulence model, P-1 radiation model and eddy dissipation model were applied to simulate fluid flow, radiation heat transfer and chemical combustion, respectively. And on this basis, the influence of coke oven gas in different proportions on the temperature field and the hot blast temperature in the hot blast stove was further analyzed. The simulation results show that the temperature difference in the regenerator of the hot blast stove is 200 ℃ during these two working cycles, which is the heat absorbed by cold air in regenerator. Also, under this working condition, coke oven gas can increase the hot blast temperature by 20 ℃ when the mixing proportion is 1% and 2%, respectively.
|
Received: 13 September 2020
|
|
|
|
[1] |
孙敏敏,宁晓钧,张建良,等. 炼铁系统节能减排技术的现状和发展[J]. 中国冶金,2018,28(3):1.
|
[2] |
郝聚显,赵贤聪,韩玉召,等. 热风炉煤气消耗量中期预测模型[J]. 中国冶金,2018,28(2):17.
|
[3] |
刘全兴. 高炉热风炉操作与煤气知识问答[M]. 2版.北京: 冶金工业出版社, 2013.
|
[4] |
张福明. 中国高炉炼铁技术装备发展成就与展望[J]. 钢铁,2019,54(11):1.
|
[5] |
QIAN Shi-chong, ZHANG Fu-min, LI Xin, et al. Technical analysis on hot blast stove of large capacity blast furnace [J]. Iron and Steel, 2011, 46(10): 1.
|
[6] |
李卫东,马光宇,刘常鹏,等.换向时间对加热炉蓄热室内温度分布的影响[J]. 中国冶金,2019,29(7):28.
|
[7] |
戴方钦, 张喜来, 李少华, 等. 多火孔无焰陶瓷燃烧器顶燃式热风炉的数值模拟[J]. 钢铁研究学报,2010,22(6):5.
|
[8] |
刘红军,宇永香,齐凤升. 顶燃蓄热式热风炉底部空间空气流动特性模拟研究[J]. 中国冶金,2013,23(9):13.
|
[9] |
QI Feng-sheng, LIU Zhong-qiu, YAO Chao-yi, et al. Numerical study and structural optimization of a top combustion hot blast stove[J]. Advances in Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 7(2): 709675.
|
[10] |
蒋朝辉, 周刚, 张海峰,等. 顶燃式球式热风炉烧炉过程温度场建模[J]. 中南大学学报(自然科学版), 2018, 49(9):108.
|
[11] |
侯世锋, 罗志红. 顶燃式热风炉蓄热室气流分布的数值模拟[J]. 中国冶金, 2017, 27(8): 11.
|
[12] |
GUO Hong-wei, YAN Bei-ji, ZHANG Jian-liang, et al. Optimization of the number of burner nozzles in a hot blast stove by the way of simulation [J]. JOM, 2014, 66(7):1241.
|
[13] |
曹伟,陈世坤,王包明,等. 宁钢1号高炉热风炉大修设计特点及生产实践[J]. 中国冶金,2018,28(12):45.
|
[14] |
杜长坤, 何鸿福, 陈克祥,等. 热风炉蓄热室传热过程的数值模拟与应用[J]. 冶金能源,2012(4):32.
|
|
|
|