载荷对高氮不锈钢和304不锈钢磨损行为的影响

doi:10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-9356.20200123

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (9)

Download: PDF (2928 KB) HTML (1 KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract The dry wear test of high-nitrogen stainless steel (18.8%Cr-12.6%Mn-4.5%Ni-0.55%N) and 304 stainless steel were carried out by the sand table wear machine under different loads. The worn surfaces of samples were studied by field emission scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These results show that the wear resistance of high-nitrogen stainless steel is better than that of 304 stainless steel under low, medium and high loads. The wear resistance of high-nitrogen stainless steel is 0.48, 0.30 and 0.22 h/g, respectively, while that of 304 stainless steel is 0.44, 0.25 and 0.18 h/g, respectively. Under low load, the wear mechanism of 304 stainless steel is furrow and chiseling wear, and with load increasing, the wear mechanism is plastic deformation and micro-cutting. For high-nitrogen stainless steel, the wear mechanism is furrow and micro-cutting wear under low load, and with load increasing, the wear mechanism is micro-cutting. Moreover, both of the XRD patterns of 304 and high-nitrogen stainless steels under high load (100 N) show single-phase austenite, indicating that no obvious martensitic transformation occurred.

Key words： high-nitrogen stainless steel 304 stainless steel wear resistance wear mechanism load

Received: 20 March 2020

	Service

	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	SHI Xue-hong
	LI Yan-xin
	HOU Xiang-dong
	HAO Jiu-jiu

Cite this article:

SHI Xue-hong,LI Yan-xin,HOU Xiang-dong等. Effect of load on wear behaviors of high-nitrogen stainless steel and 304 stainless steel[J]. China Metallurgy, 2020, 30(10): 49-53.

URL:

http://www.zgyj.ac.cn/EN/10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-9356.20200123 OR http://www.zgyj.ac.cn/EN/Y2020/V30/I10/49

[1]	周慧,李锡栋.固溶处理对304不锈钢显微组织及力学性能的影响[J].热加工工艺,2018,47(24):234.
[2]	宁小智,邢长军,雍岐龙,等.氮含量对无镍奥氏体不锈钢理化性能的影响[J].中国冶金,2019,29(6):34.
[3]	宁小智,邢长军,雍岐龙,等.氮含量对无镍奥氏体不锈钢平衡相转变的影响[J].中国冶金,2019,29(12):51.
[4]	王青川,张炳春,任伊宾,等.医用无镍不锈钢的研究与应用[J].金属学报,2017,53(10):1311.
[5]	WANG Zhen-hua,QI Jian-jun,FU Wan-tang. Effects of initial grain size and strain on grain boundary engineering of high-nitrogen CrMn austenitic stainless steel[J]. International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials,2018,25(8):922.
[6]	翟永臻,袁建路,赵英利,等.节镍型高氮奥氏体不锈钢应变硬化行为[J].锻压技术,2019,44(11):181.
[7]	WANG Qing-chuan,ZHANG Bing-chun,REN Yi-bin,et al. Eliminating detrimental effect of cold working on pitting corrosion resistance in high nitrogen austenitic stainless steels[J]. Corrosion Science,2017,123:351.
[8]	李勇华,邵远敬,贺立红.热轧奥氏体不锈钢带钢的退火工艺机理[J].中国冶金,2015,25(8):23.
[9]	赵英利,嵇爽,张雲飞,等.节镍型高氮奥氏体不锈钢固溶处理加热过程中的组织演变[J].金属热处理,2019,44(1):45.
[10]	孙京丽,陈斌,刘帆,等.热处理对奥氏体不锈钢微观组织和耐点蚀性能的影响[J].金属热处理,2019,44(2):119.
[11]	徐明舟.高氮奥氏体不锈钢的力学行为和组织稳定性[D].沈阳:东北大学,2011.
[12]	Roghayeh Mohammadzadeh, Alireza Akbari, Mina Mohammadzadeh. Impact toughness properties of nickel and manganese-free high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steels[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions,2016,47(12):6032.
[13]	陈晓秋,王智勇,尚峰,等.固溶处理对06Cr23Mn22MoN高氮无镍奥氏体不锈钢耐腐蚀性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2019,40(9):83.
[14]	LI Hua-bing,ZHOU En-ze,REN Yi-bin,et al. Investigation of microbiologically influenced corrosion of high nitrogen nickel-free stainless steel by Pseudomonas aeruginosa[J].Corrosion Science,2016,111:811.
[15]	LI Meng-hua,YIN Tie-ying,WANG Ya-zhou,et al. Study of biocompatibility of medical grade high nitrogen nickel-free austenitic stainless steel in vitro[J]. Materials Science and Engineering: C,2014,43:641.
[16]	宁小智,邢长军,雍岐龙,等.氮含量对无镍奥氏体不锈钢力学性能的影响[J].中国冶金,2019,29(5):53.
[17]	翁建寅,董瀚,李北,等.N含量对高氮CrMnMo奥氏体不锈钢组织和性能的影响[J].金属热处理,2020,45(1):160.
[18]	LU Z L,ZHOU Y X,RAO Q C,et al. An investigation of the abrasive wear behavior of ductile cast iron[J]. Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2001,116(2):176.
[19]	PEI Zhong-zheng,SONG Ren-bo,BA Qi-nan,et al. Dimensionality wear analysis:three-body impact abrasive wear behavior of a martensitic steel in comparison with Mn13Cr2[J]. Wear,2018,414:341.
[20]	Zambrano O A,Aguilar Y,Valdés J,et al. Effect of normal load on abrasive wear resistance and wear micromechanisms in FeMnAlC alloy and other austenitic steels[J]. Wear,2016,348:61.
[21]	陈捷,王建军,刘春明.中锰高碳钢的冲击磨损性能及磨损机制[J].材料热处理学报,2020,41(1):73.