Development and research progress of duplex stainless steel in China
SONG Zhi-gang1, FENG Han1, WU Xiao-han1, HE Jian-guo1, LI Guo-ping2, ZHANG Yan-rui2
1. Research Institute of Special Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Technical Center, Taiyuan Iron and Steel (Group) Shanxi Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030003, Shanxi, China
Abstract:Combined with the development characteristics of duplex stainless steel in China, its development is expounded from the aspects of technological progress, output increase, application expansion and development trend. Following the international development trend, duplex stainless steel in China has experienced the development process from the first generation to the third generation and economic duplex stainless steel, and the development and application of super duplex stainless steel are also being actively explored. Although the research and development of duplex stainless steel in China started late, the developing direction of N-alloying duplex stainless steel was established in the early stage, which was synchronous with international duplex stainless steel. Chinese duplex stainless steel practitioners have consistently focused on process improvement and technological progress. The research and progress in various aspects such as microstructure control and performance enhancement, thermoplasticity, precipitated phase, especially the progress in microstructure and performance balance regulation, low temperature impact toughness research and performance enhancement of duplex stainless steel in recent years, will strongly support the growth of production and expansion of applications for duplex stainless steel in China. With the development of technology and market situation, the production of duplex stainless steel in China has increased rapidly from 2015 to 2021, of which the production in 2021 reached 240 600 t. It could be predicted that duplex stainless steel in China would be further developed in many aspects such as quality, production, variety and application.
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SONG Zhi-gang, FENG Han, WU Xiao-han, HE Jian-guo, LI Guo-ping, ZHANG Yan-rui. Development and research progress of duplex stainless steel in China[J]. China Metallurgy, 2022, 32(6): 2-14.
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