Abstract:The significance of implementation for carbon emission reduction technologies in China's iron and steel industry is discussed, and the application and effects of various efficient carbon emission reduction technologies in the steel industry at home and abroad are expounded from multiple perspectives. Firstly, the trend of large capacity for electric arc furnace, waste heat recovery technology of flue gas, scrap preheating process and supply of scrap in short process steelmaking are analyzed. Secondly, three main hydrogen smelting processes, including hydrogen rich blast furnace smelting, hydrogen rich gas-based shaft furnace and full hydrogen gas-based shaft furnace process are dissected respectively. Thirdly, technologies of carbon capture, utilization and storage are introduced. Finally, the development path for low-carbon and green smelting of high quality steel in the future is prospected, which is combined with the current situation of Chinese iron and steel enterprises and in case of vigorously promoting for direct reduced iron production technology and short process steelmaking in steel industry.
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GONG Huan-zhang, HUANG Xiu-yu. Application and prospect of carbon emission reduction technology in iron and steel industry[J]. China Metallurgy, 2021, 31(9): 53-58.
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